Showing posts with label as.factor(). Show all posts
Showing posts with label as.factor(). Show all posts
Sunday, September 20, 2015
Conversion of Several Variables to Factors
..often needed when preparing data for analysis (and usually forgotten until I need it for the next time).
With the below code I convert a set of variables to factors - it could be that there are slicker ways to do it (if you know one let me know!)
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With the below code I convert a set of variables to factors - it could be that there are slicker ways to do it (if you know one let me know!)
> dat <- data.frame(matrix(sample(1:40), 4, 10, dimnames = list(1:4, LETTERS[1:10])))
> str(dat)
'data.frame': 4 obs. of 10 variables:
$ A: int 5 34 3 15
$ B: int 28 25 17 24
$ C: int 2 12 10 32
$ D: int 16 27 29 14
$ E: int 40 7 4 31
$ F: int 22 30 6 18
$ G: int 33 36 35 38
$ H: int 19 21 37 8
$ I: int 20 11 9 26
$ J: int 39 13 1 23
>
> id <- which(names(dat)%in%c("A", "F", "I"))
> dat[, id] <- lapply(dat[, id], as.factor)
> str(dat[, id])
'data.frame': 4 obs. of 3 variables:
$ A: Factor w/ 4 levels "3","5","15","34": 2 4 1 3
$ F: Factor w/ 4 levels "6","18","22",..: 3 4 1 2
$ I: Factor w/ 4 levels "9","11","20",..: 3 2 1 4
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